fwissr-python is a registry configuration tool, compatible with fwissr, its ruby counterpart. Made by fotonauts.
$ [sudo] pip install fwissr
Create the main fwissr.json configuration file in either /etc/fwissr/ or ~/.fwissr/ directory:
{
"foo" : "bar",
"horn" : { "loud" : true, "sounds": [ "TUuuUuuuu", "tiiiiiiIIiii" ] }
}
In your application, you can access fwissr‘s global registry that way:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
Fwissr['/foo']
# u'bar'
Fwissr['/horn']
# {u'sounds': [u'TUuuUuuuu', u'tiiiiiiIIiii'], u'loud': True}
Fwissr['/horn/loud']
# True
Fwissr['/horn/sounds']
# [u'TUuuUuuuu', u'tiiiiiiIIiii']
In bash you can call the fwissr tool:
$ fwissr /foo
bar
# json output
$ fwissr -j /horn
{"loud": true, "sounds": ["TUuuUuuuu", "tiiiiiiIIiii"]}
# pretty print json output
$ fwissr -j -p /horn
{
"loud": true,
"sounds": [
"TUuuUuuuu",
"tiiiiiiIIiii"
]
}
# dump all registry with pretty print json output
# NOTE: yes, that's the same as 'fwissr -jp /'
$ fwissr --dump -jp
{
"horn": {
"loud": true,
"sound": [
"TUuuUuuuu",
"tiiiiiiIIiii"
]
}
}
Provide additional configuration files with the fwissr_sources setting in fwissr.json:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app.json" }
]
}
The settings for that configuration will be prefixed with the file name.
For example, with that /etc/my_app.json:
{ "foo": "bar", "bar": "baz" }
the settings can be accessed that way:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
Fwissr['/my_app']
#=> { "foo": "bar", "bar": "baz" }
Fwissr['/my_app/foo']
#=> "bar"
Fwissr['/my_app/bar']
#=> "baz"
You can bypass that behaviour with the top_level setting:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app.json", "top_level": true }
]
}
With the top_level setting activated the configuration settings are added to registry root:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
Fwissr['/']
#=> { "foo": "bar", "bar": "baz" }
Fwissr['/foo']
#=> "bar"
Fwissr['/bar']
#=> "baz"
Note that you can provide .json and .yaml configuration files.
If the filepath setting is a directory, then all .json and .yaml files in that directory (but NOT in subdirectories) will be imported in the global registry:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "filepath": "/mnt/my_app/conf/" },
],
}
With /mnt/my_app/conf/database.yaml:
production:
adapter: mysql2
encoding: utf8
database: my_app_db
username: my_app_user
password: my_app_pass
host: db.my_app.com
and /mnt/my_app/conf/credentials.json:
{ "key": "i5qw64816c", "code": "448e4wef161" }
the settings can be accessed that way:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
Fwissr['/database']
#=> { "production": { "adapter": "mysql2", "encoding": "utf8", "database": "my_app_db", "username": "my_app_user", "password": "my_app_pass", "host": "db.my_app.com" } }
Fwissr['/database/production/host']
#=> "db.my_app.com"
Fwissr['/credentials']
#=> { "key": "i5qw64816c", "code": "448e4wef161" }
Fwissr['/credentials/key']
#=> "i5qw64816c"
Use dots in file name to define a path for configuration settings.
For example:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app.database.slave.json" }
]
}
with that /etc/my_app.database.slave.json:
{ "host": "db.my_app.com", "port": "1337" }
The settings can be accessed that way:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
Fwissr['/my_app/database/slave/host']
#=> "db.my_app.com"
Fwissr['/my_app/database/slave/port']
#=> "1337"
You can define a mongob collection as a configuration source:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "mongodb": "mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app", "collection": "config" }
]
}
Each document in the collection is a setting for that configuration.
The _id document field is the setting key, and the value document field is the setting value.
For example:
> db["my_app.stuff"].find()
{ "_id" : "foo", "value" : "bar" }
{ "_id" : "database", "value" : { "host": "db.my_app.com", "port": "1337" } }
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
Fwissr['/my_app/stuff/foo']
#=> "bar"
Fwissr['/my_app/stuff/database']
#=> { "host": "db.my_app.com", "port": "1337" }
Fwissr['/my_app/stuff/database/port']
#=> "1337"
As with configuration files you can use dots in collection name to define a path for configuration settings. The top_level setting is also supported to bypass that behaviour. Note too that the fwissr collection is by default a top_level configuration (as the /etc/fwissr/fwissr.json configuration file).
Enable registry auto-update with the refresh source setting.
For example:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app/my_app.json" },
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app/stuff.json", "refresh": true },
{ "mongodb": "mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app", "collection": "production" },
{ "mongodb": "mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app", "collection": "config", "refresh": true }
]
}
The /etc/my_app/my_app.json configuration file and the production mongodb collection are read only once, whereas the settings holded by the /etc/my_app/stuff.json configuration file and the config mongodb collection are expired periodically and re-fetched.
The default freshness is 30 seconds, but you can change it with the fwissr_refresh_period setting:
{
"fwissr_sources": [
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app/my_app.json" },
{ "filepath": "/etc/my_app/stuff.json", "refresh": true },
{ "mongodb": "mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app", "collection": "production" },
{ "mongodb": "mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app", "collection": "config", "refresh": true }
],
"fwissr_refresh_period": 60
}
The refresh is done periodically in a thread:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
import time
Fwissr['/stuff/foo']
#=> "bar"
# > Change '/etc/my_app/stuff.json' file by setting: {"foo":"baz"}
# Wait 2 minutes
time.sleep(120)
# The new value is now in the registry
Fwissr['/stuff/foo']
#=> "baz"
fwissr is intended to be easy to setup: just create a configuration file and that configuration is accessible via the global registry. But if you need to, you can create your own custom registry:
from fwissr.fwissr import Fwissr
from fwissr.registry import Registry
from fwissr.source.source import Source
# create a custom registry
registry = Registry(refresh_period=20)
# add configuration sources to registry
registry.add_source(Source.from_settings({ 'filepath': '/etc/my_app/my_app.json' }))
registry.add_source(Source.from_settings({ 'filepath': '/etc/my_app/stuff.json', 'refresh': true }))
registry.add_source(Source.from_settings({ 'mongodb': 'mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app', 'collection': 'production' }))
registry.add_source(Source.from_settings({ 'mongodb': 'mongodb://db1.example.net/my_app', 'collection': 'config', 'refresh': True }))
registry['/stuff/foo']
#=> 'bar'
Currently fwissr.source.file.File and fwissr.source.mongodb.Mongodb are the two kinds of possible registry sources, but you can define your own source:
TODO
The Fotonauts team: http://www.fotopedia.com
Copyright (c) 2013 Fotonauts released under the MIT license.